Increasing the List: Bird Report for 29/03/21 - 07/04/21

Firstly in this post we may as well cover some 'firsts'. The highlight of these was another new species for the blog: a Hooded Crow. We get good numbers of 'Hoody hybrids' (there was even one nearby for comparison) but true Hooded Crows only occasionally show up, so it was very nice to see one amongst some Carrion Crows in the Twite Field. Amongst the Pied Wagtails, we not only had our first female moving through but also our first 'White Wagtails' (the continental subspecies) of the year. Our other firsts are also spring migrants: two singing Blackcaps, a Wheatear, a Sand Martin and two Swallows early in the week and a Whimbrel (two more birds were spotted a few days later).

Our other 'spring' species are now increasing in number. Gannets and Sandwich Terns have been seen daily, with highest day-counts of 58 and 40, respectively. We once again had a Siskin in our garden (a female this time) - the recent increase in our Siskin sightings is likely due the local population being bolstered by migrating individuals. Many species migrate at night to avoid predators. We went out one night and, while we didn't pick out the calls of any spring migrants, we did manage to hear a good variety of species. Pink-footed Geese were heard - it is always hard to guess how many there are when you can't see them but we've seen over 700 birds flying overhead throughout the week. The three-note call of a Redshank sounded out and at least three Snipe were calling from near the marsh where they were feeding. Either three or four Tawny Owls were calling (at least two were males) and a Barn Owl was also heard. Not bad for a night's work!

A smart-looking male Wheatear.

During the day, our ears are still getting put to good use in picking up the many birdsongs. Goldfinches, Great Tits, Blackbirds, Blue Tits, Chaffinches, Coal Tits, Dunnocks and Wrens have all been heard singing their hearts out. The number of singing Chiffchaffs has increased to nine and we had a highest day-count of three Song Thrushes and one Mistle Thrush (all singing). Of the four Goldcrests that were counted, two were singing, along with two of the three Nuthatches and four of the five Skylarks. Meadow Pipits and Linnets are currently increasing in number (highest day-counts of five and roughly 20, respectively) but we've also heard individuals of these species singing. A Great Spotted Woodpecker was heard drumming, Starlings were seen copulating and Robins have practically all stopped singing already - a sure sign that they are pairing up. At a known colony, Shags and Cormorants have already built up their nests.

In contrast to this, many of our 'winter' species are still here. Twelve Fieldfares and a Redwing were spotted and the Pale-bellied Brent Goose flock saw a highest count of 174. Highest day-counts of seven Long-tailed ducks and six Slavonian Grebes (all in breeding plumage) were present. Singles of Black-throated, Red-throated and Great Northern Divers were sighted (the former two species were in full winter plumage while the Great Northern was moulting from winter plumage into summer plumage). Other species are also decreasing in number as they head off to their breeding grounds. We've had highest day counts of only 36 Common Scoter, approximately 20 Common Gulls, 56 Curlews, 14 Goldeneyes and 38 Turnstones. A surprise flock of 62 Whooper Swans visited Wig Bay and were joined by two Mute Swans.

A lonesome Whooper Swan has also been spotted at Loch Connell. It has been kept company by five Goldeneyes, seven Mallards, six Shelducks, 35 Teals and 50 Wigeon (this number decreased to 19 on a later date). Two Oystercatchers and two Herons (both immature birds) fed around the outskirts of the loch, while 58 Greylag Geese, ten Curlews, two adults of both Great and Lesser Black-backed Gulls and 11 Herring Gulls were in the abuttal fields. Swooping around above the freshwater loch were 18 Sand Martins.

A male Linnet.

Back out on Loch Ryan, we've had highest day-counts of 35 Red-breasted Mergansers, two Guillemots, four Razorbills and one Black Guillemot. Along the shore, we counted six Bar-tailed Godwits, 157 Oystercatchers, 20 Ringed Plovers, one Rock Pipit and 12 Knots. A male Peregrine terrified some Feral Pigeons, a male Reed Bunting was at the marsh and a female Stonechat was at the Pool Field. Two Long-tailed Tits were espied in the woods and a Magpie cackled as it flew overhead (an increasingly common occurrence).

Let us not forget our 'regular' species either. Collared Doves, Eiders, House Sparrows, Ravens, Rooks, Jackdaws and Woodpigeons were frequent additions to our daily lists. Some more highest day-counts include three Herons, two Buzzards, five Pheasants and two Sparrowhawks (interestingly, these were both soaring over the woods together - rather than our usual 'fly-bys'). Two adult Great Black-backed Gulls were joined by an immature bird that was moulting from its second-winter into third-summer plumage. 170 Black-headed Gulls were counted at Soleburn and over 200 Herring Gulls were seated on the scar one evening.

Finally, I'll just finish off with some of our non-avian sightings. Bluebells, willow trees, speedwells, Common Dog Violets, dandelions, buttercups and Red Campions are all flowering. Roe Deer and Brown Hare both cropped up every other day. Rabbits are on the decline and it was a surprise to bump into one in the middle of the woods - away from their usual haunts. A species of cellar spider has been seen in our house, while moths such as the Early Grey are emerging. Up to five species of bumblebee have been counted in a single day and we've also recorded our first Chocolate Mining Bee of the year. A Grey Seal was lounging around for a few days and not one but three Otters were at Loch Connell!

Getting to be a rare sight these days - a Rabbit.

That concludes this report for the past ten days (hence why it's a little longer than the usual weekly reviews) and this is actually going to be my last blog post until at least August. Hopefully it was a satisfying review, for it included every bird species that we saw during those ten days! While there won't be any weekly reviews over the summer, if you are interested in knowing which species can be seen from April-August at the Wig then the previous post A Year Like No Other: Bird Review for 2020 contains a table (found at the end of the post) that shows the species we saw in 2020 and the months in which we recorded them.

However, for now, this is adieu from me. I hope that you have enjoyed hearing about our sightings over the past few months and a big thank you to all readers for your support.

[All photographs are taken by and belong to Stephen Grover, please ask for permission if you wish to use them.]

Gulls, Glorious Gulls: Bird Report for 22/03/21 - 28/03/21

If you are not the biggest fan of gulls then please don't let the heading put you off - for we have also seen lots of other species during the week! That being said, it has been a brilliant week for our gull species, so I may as well start off there.

We began the week with an adult Yellow-legged Gull and then were surprised to find another individual the very next day. The second bird was an immature (so definitely different!): moulting from second-winter to summer plumage. We don't usually see Yellow-legged Gulls at this time of year, so these two were a pleasant surprise. The day after that, we struck gold again: with a Glaucous Gull. A new species for the blog, these large 'white winged' gulls occur less-than-annually at the Wig during the winter months. In the middle of the week, we made highest day-counts of 84 Herring Gulls, over 104 Common Gulls, roughly 300 Black-headed Gulls and three adult Great Black-backed Gulls (with a third-winter bird of this species being seen on a different day). Finally, we finished off the week scouring through a gull flock landed in a field during a light rain shower. In amidst the Herring Gulls there were three adult and one third-winter Lesser Black-backed Gulls and, hiding away at the back, an Iceland Gull! All in all, it was a smashing week for gull species.

It was also a pretty good week for raptor sightings. A male Sparrowhawk was chasing birds along the ground in our garden and another of this species was seen later in the week. Four Buzzards were seen on two days, one of which all four were displaying. A male Kestrel (Kestrel sightings are pretty uncommon for us these days) winged its way over the woods and a Peregrine was also spotted. A pair of Peregrines were unfortunately disturbed by people releasing balloons (one such balloon we managed to later dispose of after it became caught up in barbed wire). While not raptors, the large Ravens always feel like they belong in this category and this week one was espied carrying food (likely towards young in a nest somewhere).

A male Red-breasted Merganser having a bit of a flap.

Out on Loch Ryan, we had highest day-counts of 60 Common Scoters, 17 Red-breasted Mergansers, 13 Long-tailed Ducks (some birds are in full breeding plumage while others are still transitioning) and eight Slavonian Grebes (all in breeding plumage). We twice counted 31 Gannets, while a single Sandwich Tern and a total of seven Red-throated Divers were also spotted (two of the latter were in breeding plumage). We only counted a high of seven Shags - for many will be breeding already - and one Cormorant that we saw was carrying nesting material.

Other species are decreasing in number. Many of our wader species are departing for their breeding grounds and as such we only had highest day-counts of 17 Curlews, two Redshanks and ten Turnstones. A total of only three Teal were seen during the week and (while more were heard calling at night) just one Pink-footed Goose was spotted. A male Mallard was at the marsh, while seven Shelducks were at the Wig. The Pale-bellied Brent Goose flock varied in number: a couple of times there were over 160 birds, whilst other times there were approximately 140 birds present.

A Skylark showing off its crest.

We once again had good numbers of Pied Wagtails, with a total of 16 birds counted during the week. We also had totals of ten Siskins (including a male in our garden). Our first Chiffchaffs of the spring were heard singing away - first there were two but by the next day there were six. A selection of other highest day-count include five Goldcrests, 108 Woodpigeons (in the Woodpigeon Field), a Treecreeper, two Jays, two Skylarks, three Meadow Pipits and three Mistle Thrushes. Of the three Great Spotted Woodpeckers heard throughout the week, one treated us by drumming away (very loudly!) in a tree directly above our heads.

That's it for now but I think that it's safe to say that spring has well and truly arrived!

[All photographs are taken by and belong to Stephen Grover, please ask for permission if you wish to use them.]

Raptor at the Pub: Bird Report for 15/03/21 - 21/03/21

Another week has flown past - they're zooming by faster than I can keep up with at the moment! The start of the week was especially warm: a few species of bumblebee were buzzing about, a Peacock butterfly was basking in the sun and a Drinker Moth caterpillar wriggled along the path. Other non-avian sightings include up to three Roe Deer and a Brown Hare that was seen on three consecutive days.

Let's start off with the highlight that is also a new species for this blog: a Goshawk. While our UK birds are generally not true migrants, spring is nevertheless the best time to see them because Goshawks will often fly high above their woods when displaying. Despite being on the lookout for Goshawks at this time of year, it was still a surprise to see one flying over our local woods. It was most likely just passing through on its way to hunt, for they do not breed in our area and we haven't seen it since. The magnificent bird winged its way over the trees and seemed to be heading for the pub - I guess I know how to attract them in the future!

Other predatory species that we saw during the week included three Buzzards and a female Sparrowhawk. Two Tawny Owls were heard calling early in the week but later, when we went out after dark, this was reduced to just one lonely individual. Though unfortunately lacking in owls, that night we heard the calls of Mallards, Herons and a large number of Pink-footed Geese that flew directly overhead.

A female Sparrowhawk surveys her hunting ground.

Over 450 Pinkies were also at Loch Connell, alongside over 276 Greylag Geese. Indeed, Loch Connell was a great site to visit this week: with a Lapwing, two Oystercatchers, 148 Wigeon and eight Curlews feeding around the edges and abuttal fields. An adult and an immature Cormorant were present out on the water, alongside one male and three female Goldeneyes. A female Scaup was also spotted (unusual for a freshwater Loch) and a female Goosander was 'fishing': she had caught a large frog or toad that was putting up a struggle and was rather too big to be swallowed whole! The two Shelduck were, interestingly, both male (instead of a pair) and it was nice to see a female Pintail, for we don't get many records of this species in a year.

Back at the Wig, Curlews are decreasing in number (as they head off to their breeding grounds), with a highest day-count of 32. Other highest day-counts include 148 Oystercatchers, six Redshanks, 14 Ringed Plovers and 15 Turnstones. Two Bar-tailed Godwits made an appearance after having been missing for some weeks and two Knots were also spotted on the shore.

The Pale-bellied Brent Goose flock remained fairly constant throughout the week - with around 140 birds present. At the start of the week, seven Scaup and two male Long-tailed Ducks were seen swimming in Wig Bay. Shelducks and Common Scoters were seen more regularly throughout the week, with highest day-counts of ten and 116, respectively.

Out on Loch Ryan itself, we recorded a Black Guillemot, a total of seven Gannets and a Red-throated Diver still in full winter plumage. We saw highest day-counts of four Cormorants, seven Shags and 11 Slavonian Grebes. This week, three of the Slavonian Grebes that we saw were in complete breeding plumage.

A Shag shows off its green-hued plumage in the sunlight.

Moving on to our smaller birds, we had highest day-counts of 28 Chaffinches, 24 Goldfinches and five Rock Pipits. We saw totals of three Linnets, a Grey Wagtail, eight Meadow Pipits, four Nuthatches and approximately 40 Twite. Pied Wagtails were still moving through in decent numbers, with a total of 39 being seen over the course of the week (including days with 15 and 18 birds each). Two Siskins visited our garden, a pair of Stonechats were once again at the Pool Field and of the seven Goldcrests that were counted, two of them delighted us with their song.

One adult Lesser Black-backed Gull was seen twice in the week (it may or may not have been the same individual) and seven Shags were counted at a local breeding area. Shags are fairly early breeders and some pairs may have chicks already. Elsewhere, a pair of Mallards were at Rope Swing Bay and Woodpigeon Field was once again performing well - with a new high count of 203 Woodpigeons feeding there.

As always, that's only a short selection of some of the species that we've seen around the Wig and the surrounding area. With spring movements hopefully beginning to pick up, I'm getting excited by the prospect of birds to come.

[All photographs are taken by and belong to Stephen Grover, please ask for permission if you wish to use them.]

March Madness: Bird Report for 01/03/21 - 14/03/21

This post covers two weeks (instead of the usual one) and what a difference can two weeks make. Spring is definitely in the air now, with more flowers than ever bursting into bloom and we've even found our first frogspawn of the year. From the fields, hedges and woods: the sound of birdsong is all around. Over the last fortnight, we've had highest day-counts of five Song Thrushes, seven Skylarks and 13 Robins, alongside a total of six Nuthatches (with the majority of all these species singing). Perhaps not quite 'singing' but the "aoh-woo" calls of Eider can be heard clearly at this time of year as they begin their courtship display. These past two weeks have seen good numbers of Eider, with a high of over 410 birds counted. Great Spotted Woodpeckers forego using their voice, preferring instead to hammer out their territorial claims against the side of a tree - known as 'drumming'. We've counted a total of eight 'Great Spots' during the past two weeks (including a surprise visit from a female in our garden).

A female Great Spotted Woodpecker out to get some peanuts.

Other species have already paired up: a pair of Collared Doves were caught in the act of copulation and Rooks are regularly seen carrying nesting material. A male and female Stonechat have been seen frequently at the Pool Field - these birds may well have stayed together for the duration of the winter. Our local Ravens have quite likely started to breed already - for while we did see a pair together once during the past fortnight, mostly a lone individual has been seen. Ravens can start to breed quite early and they may already have chicks in the nest. Despite a highest day-count of 32 birds (including a flock of 20 at the Scar beach), Carrion Crows are - for the most part - being spotted in pairs. One of the 'hybrid' crows (of Carrion Crow and Hooded Crow descent) has paired up with a Carrion Crow, it will be interesting to see what the resulting young look like.

Many other species are preparing for the breeding season by moulting into their summer plumage, even if they don't breed locally. A Red-necked Grebe, male Long-tailed Duck (out of a high of eight individuals), a Great Northern Diver (out of a total of seven) and a Red-throated Diver (out of a highest day-count of seven) have all been spotted sporting their breeding finery. Whist no Slavonian Grebes have been seen in complete summer plumage, one day saw five out of seven birds being in a transitional state between their two plumages. Black Guillemots breed locally and while many are now in their breeding plumage we have also seen an increase in their numbers from the past few weeks - with a total of 19 birds being counted. Other species are preparing for breeding not by their presence but by their absence: Teal numbers are decreasing (with only six counted at the marsh) as they depart for better breeding areas.

To add to this, spring migrants are beginning to appear. Following on from our first Gannet, the first of the last two weeks also saw a single Gannet but the second week saw them increase dramatically - with a highest day-count of 17 birds. We also spotted our first Sandwich Tern of the year - hopefully there will be many more sightings of this elegant seabird to come. A single Linnet and six Rock Pipits were counted; at this time of year migrating groups of Rock Pipits may be the 'Scandinavian' sub-species. Other winter species that are being bolstered by migrants include Meadow Pipits (a total of 27 individuals, composed of three flocks with ten, seven and ten birds) and Pied Wagtails (total of 25). Male Pied Wagtails begin to migrate first and it is therefore no surprise that most of the birds that we are seeing at the moment are males.

A female pied wagtail.

Other migrants are our winter species that are now leaving. Pink-footed Geese have been heard calling at night and been seen flying overhead in small flocks. The Pale-bellied Brent Goose flock has varied considerably in number, with a high of 178 birds. A total of five Mistle Thrushes were sighted and two separate flocks of Redwings were counted (18 and 28), the latter of which had a Fieldfare with them. We also had a new species for the blog: a Smew swam past the Wig. Smews are quite often faithful to a site over the winter months, so perhaps this female was on her way back south. More of our winter species, however, are content to stick around for the time being. Four Twite put in an appearance, a single male Scaup lingered at the Wig and we had a highest day-count of 26 Goldeneyes. Some slightly more uncommon species include records of a male Velvet Scoter and a Purple Sandpiper that was at the Sailing Club Jetty.

Let's not forget our 'year-round' species! A selection of highest day-counts include 30 Chaffinches, 158 Common Scoters, 79 Curlews, three Goldcrests, three Treecreepers, three Herons, two Grey Wagtails, a Jay (we saw one bird each week), 200 Oystercatchers (all at the Scar), three Pheasants, 57 Red-breasted Mergansers, 20 Ringed Plovers, 16 Shags, 4 Shelducks, 9 Cormorants, 3 adult Great Black-backed Gulls and 43 Wigeon. Good numbers of gulls and waders were sighted, with highest day-counts of 308 Common Gulls, two Grey Plovers, seven Redshanks, a Knot, over 400 Herring Gulls, roughly 40 Turnstones and approximately 80 Golden Plovers. Singles of Long-tailed Tit, Peregrine (a male) and Siskin were present and, while not in as large numbers as last month, we counted 352 Starlings. Furthermore, both Guillemot (seven birds) and Razorbill (flocks of six and three) both put in an appearance after being absent for several weeks.

It's not just all happening at the Wig either, for the 'Woodpigeon Field' (mentioned in the previous post) once again produced results: 196 Woodpigeons were feeding in amongst some sheep. At the marsh, whilst the calls of Teal were less frequently heard there were a pair of Mallards, a male Wigeon and a Moorhen present. Our own garden has played host to a number of Sparrowhawks: two visits from each a male and a female (on one visit the male was successful in catching his dinner). Fortunately, with over 136 House Sparrows in our garden, there is plenty of prey to go around.

Canada Geese in a field by Loch Connell.

At Loch Connell, a surplus of 200 Common Gulls were joined by 22 Herring Gulls, six Black-headed Gulls, a first-winter Great Black-backed Gull and four adult Lesser Black-backed Gulls (the first of this species that we've seen this year). Diving in the loch were six Goldeneyes, a Cormorant and ten Goosanders, while also out on the water were 15 Mallards, 60 Teal, 212 Wigeon and a Whooper Swan. Around the outskirts, two Herons were joined by a Curlew and two Oystercatchers. The fields around Loch Connell are still home to geese, with approximately 200 Greylag Geese, eight Canada Geese and roughly 1200 Pink-footed Geese feeding there. On different days, five Goosander flew overhead and the fields played host to a flock of roughly 500 Golden Plovers.

Quite a long post this time round - hopefully that makes up for covering two weeks instead of one! Finally, I have to finish off with a little bit of sad news for you. In just over two weeks, I'll be leaving the area for work for a few months. While I'm very excited, I won't be able to continue with writing this blog and (unless anybody local fancies writing up some short pieces??) it will have to go on hiatus until at least August. Sorry!

[All photographs are taken by and belong to Stephen Grover, please ask for permission if you wish to use them.]

Finishing February: Bird Report for 22/02/21 - 28/02/21

Another week been and gone - time is certainly flying by. Spring is definitely almost here and in the woods Lesser Celandines are beginning to come into flower. Whilst not a bird species and most certainly not everybody's favourite - I also picked up my first Tick of the year! Up in the treetops, we saw two Fieldfares, a total of three Mistle Thrushes and heard the calls of Long-tailed Tits and Nuthatches. So far, we have counted a total of eight singing Song Thrushes around the Wig and woodland route. Skylarks are also singing at the Wig, although in fewer numbers than they are present - for a hunting Merlin startled 14 Skylarks. A Linnet flew overhead along the Wig track and at the Pool Field a pair of Stonechats were seen. Later in the week this pair was joined by a second male - it looks like there is going to be some competition there!

At the Scar, we saw largest flock sizes of 98 Curlews and 276 Oystercatchers. We also had highest day-counts of six Grey Plovers, 45 Turnstones and roughly 40 Ringed Plovers (these little "moving pebbles", as I call them, can be remarkably difficult to count!). Whilst gulls often roost on the Scar, these birds were present in higher numbers at Loch Connell this week - with 100 Common Gulls, 196 Herring Gulls and approximately 20 Black-headed Gulls being counted.

Lesser Celandine flowers.

Over 1060 Pink-footed Geese were also at Loch Connell and some Whooper Swans were heard calling from this direction. A mixed flock of over 800 Pink-footed and Greylag Geese were feeding in the fields near Clachan Farm and a single Mute Swan was spotted near Stranraer Harbour. It is quite likely that this swan is one of the pair that nests at Agnew Park. Back at the Wig, we saw highest day-counts of 58 Wigeon, three Scaup, three Shelduck and roughly 150 Pale-bellied Brent Geese. The Brent Goose flock is highly variable in number day-by-day, indicating that our birds may have already started moving off and are being replaced by migrant individuals that wintered further south.

Out on Loch Ryan, we saw one Great Northern diver, single Back Guillemots thrice during the week and even spotted our first returning Gannet of the year. Common Scoter numbers decreased slightly from the previous week (highest day-count of 89), while Red-breasted Merganser numbers increased (highest day-count of 33). Alongside these, we also had highest day-counts of 18 Goldeneyes, 7 Red-throated Divers and 15 Shags. As we continue on around the Wig route, 11 Carrion Crows and a Grey Wagtail were present at the Fisher's Lane Outlet. At the marsh, three Wigeon and two Herons were present amidst the calls of the elusive Teal.

A Black-headed Gull in full breeding plumage.

Gill Deacon once again made her way out to the Wig - seeing two Long-tailed Ducks, one singing Skylark and about 50 Golden Plovers on the Scar. These plovers vanished later in the day, which just goes to show that you can never predict exactly what you are going to see when you go out. Gill also made count at Millburn Car Park: 3 Red-throated Divers, a Guillemot, eight Goldeneyes, two Slavonian Grebes, one Black Guillemot, eight Red-breasted Mergansers, a Great Crested Grebe, eight Scaup that were especially close in and lots of Wigeon. To finish off a great day of birding, Gill counted 60 Redshanks at Stranraer Harbour - this species is always present in higher numbers at the Stranraer end of the loch than at the Wig. Once more, thanks to Gill for submitting her sightings for the blog.

Finally, I'll finish off this week's round-up with a few "out-of-the way" locations. Our garden was once again visited by a male Sparrowhawk and a female also put in an appearance later in the week. A single field near the wood contained a feeding flock of over 100 Woodpigeons. The same field played host to a female and two male Pheasants - three of the five birds that were counted that day. At least, it started off as three, the two males soon got into an argument whilst the female wandered off in disgust!

All in all, another great week. Thankfully, we live in an area filled with natural life to delight in.

[All photographs are taken by and belong to Stephen Grover, please ask for permission if you wish to use them.]